What is Pine Script — in short
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Pine Script is a programming language built for TradingView. You can use it to write custom indicators, scripts, and strategies for technical analysis. (TradingView)
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On TradingView, there is a built‑in code editor called Pine Editor. This editor lets you write, edit, test and run Pine Scripts directly on your charts. (TradingView)
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Pine Script is powerful: you can create fresh indicators (for example, custom moving averages, overlays, oscillators), or full strategies (which can generate buy/sell signals, backtest, etc.). (TradingView)
So if you want to use some custom logic — maybe something that’s not in built‑in indicators — Pine Script + TradingView give you full control.

Step-by-step: How to add Pine Script in TradingView
If you find a “Pine Script code” somewhere (maybe written by you, or copied from a tutorial, or from a site), you can integrate it with your chart on TradingView. Here’s how:
1. Open TradingView and go to a chart
First, login to TradingView and open any chart (for example a stock, currency, cryptocurrency or other instrument).
2. Open the Pine Editor
On the chart screen, find and click the “Pine Editor” button (usually at the bottom). This opens the editor panel. (TradingView)
In the Pine Editor, you’ll see some default or previously opened script.
3. Create a new script (or blank indicator/strategy)
Inside Pine Editor, click “Open” (top‑right in the editor window). From the dropdown select something like:
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“New indicator” (if you want a custom indicator)
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“New strategy” (if you want a backtestable strategy)
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“New library” (for advanced usage) (TradingView)
This gives you a blank template ready for coding (or pasting code).
4. Paste (or write) your Pine Script code
If you have code — maybe from a tutorial — then delete everything in the editor, and paste your code into the blank template. (AlgoTest)
If you’re writing fresh code, just start writing. Pine Script uses versions (usually the latest is version 5 or 6). Make sure your code begins with version directive, like //@version=5. (TradingView)
5. Save the script
After writing/pasting code, save it — give a name. TradingView stores your scripts in its cloud repository (associated with your account). Next time you open Pine Editor, you can reopen this script. (TradingView)
If you open a built‑in or community script and want to edit, you first create a copy — so your edits won't affect the original. (TradingView)
6. Add script to chart
Once saved, click “Add to chart” (or similar) from the Pine Editor menu. TradingView will compile the script and overlay it on your current chart — your custom indicator or strategy will show. (AlgoTest)
If it's a strategy, you can also open “Strategy Tester” (tab at bottom) to see backtest results. (TradingView)
Why this is useful — benefits of using your own Pine Scripts
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You get flexibility: built‑in indicators are good, but with Pine Script you can code exactly what you need — custom indicators, overlays, alerts, strategy logic, etc.
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If you learn Pine Script, you can also read and modify community or open‑source scripts (on TradingView there are thousands published by other users). This enables learning from real examples. (TradingView)
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For strategy scripts, you can backtest on historical data — useful to check if your logic would have worked in past before risking real capital. (AlgoTest)
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Pine Editor offers nice coding support: syntax highlighting, auto‑completion, built‑in reference tooltip, code formatting and version control. (TradingView)
Example — Simple “Hello World” Pine Script
Here’s a minimal example: imagine you want a simple indicator that plots “Hello World” label or text (for demo). Many beginner tutorials use this to show how to integrate script. (pinescriptstrategy.com)
Steps:
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In Pine Editor, pick “New indicator”
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Replace template with code like (example — conceptual):
//@version=5 indicator("Hello World Demo", overlay=true) label.new(bar_index, high, "Hello World", color=color.green) -
Save script (e.g. “HelloWorldDemo”)
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Click “Add to chart” — you’ll see label "Hello World" appear at chart prices (for example near high of bars)
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Thus you have custom script working.
Once comfortable with this, you can try more advanced logic — moving averages, alerts, buy/sell conditions, etc.
Tips & Best Practices
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Always use latest Pine Script version (v5 or v6) unless you have specific reason. This ensures compatibility with newer features. (TradingView)
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Comment your code: use
//to add comments. This helps you remember what each part does — especially when scripts become larger. (PineConnector) -
When using a community or built‑in script and wanting modifications — always create a copy first. Don’t edit the original directly. This ensures you don’t break or lose original code. (TradingView)
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Test with small indicators first. Once comfortable, move to complex strategies (with entry/exit logic, alerts, etc.).
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Use the “Strategy Tester” (for strategies) to backtest. But remember — backtest results don’t guarantee future performance. Always be cautious.
Summary (In Simple Language)
If you want to use custom code on TradingView, Pine Script + Pine Editor is the way. You open a chart → open Pine Editor → start a new indicator/strategy → paste or write code → save → add to chart. In a few clicks you can have your own custom indicator or strategy working.
This gives you much more power than just using default built‑in tools. You can build something unique, backtest ideas, and gradually learn coding + trading.
For beginners — start with small scripts (maybe copy from tutorials), then slowly explore built‑in and community scripts. With practice you can build your own custom trading tools.